The author
Who wrote this
Above all, a curious person who cheekily tries to lay his own little brick in the foundations of design. Whether with letters, pixels or evidence, what moves me is connecting ideas the way you assemble a jigsaw puzzle, and telling the stories that come out of it.
A work about the brain and about the body deserves a biography about the brain and about the body. If you came here for my professional information, add me on LinkedIn — it is all there, in order and with the right titles. But if you want to know a little more about me, who am a brain in a body with the senses it has, a place, an era, a history, a culture and a condition, the rest of the text is yours.
I must have been about seven when my school ran a drawing contest. The prize was a day at a water club and the theme was to imagine the Tietê river clean — the river that runs through São Paulo, and the national symbol of dirty water.
I had just started mine when a classmate, for some reason only he knew — I suspect it was my colours —, scribbled over the whole sheet with a felt-tip pen. I did not know it was brown. He probably did not know he had nailed the colour of the actual river either. All I knew was that the sheet was gone, that there was no other one, and that the theme was still a clean river.
I took the same pen and finished the job. I filled in what was left of the smear until it became a riverbank, sat a tiny figure on the edge of it, put a fishing rod in his hand and painted the water blue — blue I could recognise. I handed in an entirely filthy sheet for a contest about cleaning a river.
I won. It took me years to understand what had happened there: I did not see dirt, I saw a bank.
Where this came from
The bill only came due later. I used to ask my mother to put labels on my colouring pencils, because on my own I could not tell which was which — and the worst was always brown, because the casing of the maroon pencil looks brown to me, and the difference only shows when the tip touches the paper. She took me to an ophthalmologist. He ran no test at all: he asked whether there was anyone colour-blind in the family, heard that my grandfather was and that I have a cousin, and settled it right there.
Genetic. Next.
Unable to trust colour, I learned to infer it from everything else. Texture. Material. What the thing is. If it looks like a tree trunk, it is probably brown. I took that habit everywhere, and for a long time I thought it was a patch. But I never stopped drawing.
Back then I wanted to be an inventor, and I drew my ideas. I still remember that the first problem in the world I tried to solve was the keyring: I found it clumsy, and drew one where the keys came out of a single body, like the blades of a pocket knife. Years later I saw the finished object, patented by someone else. It did not make me angry. It made me certain the instinct was right and the method was missing.
Older, I gave up on becoming a TV science host, but the inventor in me stayed, and I figured advertising would let me keep inventing — over there they call it creation. I was there for the ideas and the angles, maybe an award, but not to be an artist: colour blindness would be my arch-enemy in Photoshop. And yet, in my first internship in communications, I ended up making a few noticeboard posters in PowerPoint, and it was those unpretentious posters that got me a job in a creative department. I stayed there for almost ten years. And in all those companies, I never told anyone I was colour-blind. I was afraid of being let go.
From advertising I moved to designing training material, where without quite meaning to I was a product and experience designer solving instructional problems — without the salary of one. Training led me to gamification, and my first talk on the subject was already an attempt at inventing a method. I tried to build a business out of it and it did not take off, though not for lack of content: every time I heard the brief, I realised the client did not need gamification. They needed something else.
I went after that something else and it had a name: experience design. Years later I went after the thing underneath that one too, and it was called neuroscience. I finished a postgraduate degree at PUCRS in 2025, wrote a dissertation on what neuroscience has to say to people who design interfaces, and this site began as an attempt to translate it.
The work this came from
The 2025 thesis, in PDF, as submitted and defended. It is this site’s starting point, not its foundation: what you read here was rewritten, expanded and, in places, corrected afterwards. The errors still in there are mine.
Why accessibility runs through all of this
Before I found out I was colour-blind, my best friend was blind. We played in the school corridor by a rule we invented together: I had to stay silent so as not to be found. It was hide-and-seek for him and tag for me. The same game, two rules, because the bodies were different — and neither of us had the age or the vocabulary to call that accessibility (or Flexibility and efficiency of use, which Nielsen would write almost ten years later).
While writing this site, that childhood came back as a technical question. If the same corridor needed two rules, what guarantees that a UX law measured on the average body holds for yours?
I went and checked, one by one. Fitts’s law was measured on young right-handed people in a 1954 laboratory. Social proof, in the Netherlands. The endowment effect does not appear among the Hadza. And the figure I myself used to repeat about colour blindness — 8% of men — holds for northern European populations: in Durban it is 2.2%.
That is why no state here depends on telling hues apart. It is not compliance. It is the method I would use anyway, because it is the only one I trust myself. The key to the map fits in three lines and none of them is a colour:
- Filled is a brain structure, hollow is a design concept.
- The size of a node counts how many links it has.
- Solid links to what you are reading, dashed links neighbors to each other.
It is the scribbled sheet again. The information does not vanish because the colour failed; it is held up by something else, and the work is finding out by what. That is what I did across the thirty-eight laws of this site, one by one.
Where this carries on
I did not write this to conclude anything. I wrote it because I still think the hard part of design was never the screen, and because distrusting the first reading became a trade: it is what I do when I get on a stage, when I open a conversation circle, when I publish a tool instead of an article. I think about the profession out loud, and I would rather be wrong in public than right alone. Two things take up the rest of my time, and both came out of that same habit of thinking out loud.
A11Y.md
A file of rules the coding assistant reads before it writes the first line, so accessibility comes in with the code instead of becoming an audit afterwards. It was selected for Anthropic’s Claude for Open Source, and this site was built with it.
See A11Y.md →A design community I created and have led since 2025, made by people interested in people. At the meetups, those who rarely get a stage present, and I facilitate.
Visit the community →Beyond that, I curate tracks at TDC and speak about design, neuroscience and applied AI — the seven-year-old inventor still thinks the object can be improved.
Underneath, it is the same work as always, with a method the boy did not have. I am still organising the keys so that nobody is left outside.
Where to find me
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